historical document

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historical document

A researcher carefully examines a historical document in the library.

Definition

Noun: 1. A primary source text from the past: A written record created at a specific time in history, which provides direct evidence or information about events, people, ideas, or conditions of that period. Its value lies in its authenticity as a non-fictional artifact from the era it describes.

Usage

A "historical document" is a formal term used to categorize and describe original source materials. It is typically used in academic, archival, legal, and research contexts. - The Declaration of Independence is a key historical document of the United States. - Researchers are analyzing newly discovered historical documents from the 15th century. - The museum's collection includes historical documents such as letters, treaties, and diaries.

Advanced Usage
  • "to authenticate a historical document": To verify that a document is genuine and from the claimed time period.
    • Experts used carbon dating to authenticate the historical document.
  • Contextual Analysis: The interpretation of a historical document requires understanding its historical context, authorship, intended audience, and purpose.
    • A proper analysis of the historical document must consider the political climate in which it was written.
Variants and Related Words
  • Historical record (n): A broader term that can include documents but also other evidence like artifacts, photographs, or oral histories that provide information about the past.
    • The photographs serve as an important historical record of the city's development.
  • Primary source (n): A closely related academic term for an original document or physical object created during the time under study.
    • A soldier's diary is considered a primary source for historians.
  • Archival document (n): A historical document specifically held in an archive or special collections repository.
    • The archival documents are kept in a climate-controlled room for preservation.
Synonyms
  • Archive: (often plural) A collection of historical documents or records.
  • Manuscript: A handwritten document, especially an ancient or historical one.
  • Charter: A formal written grant or record, such as a founding document for an institution.
Related Phrases
  • Documentary evidence: Legal or formal term for information provided in documents used as proof.
    • The case relied heavily on documentary evidence from the 1920s.
historical document

A researcher carefully examines a historical document in the library.

Noun
  1. writing having historical value (as opposed to fiction or myth etc.)